Facebook Case Essay

Facebook Case Essay Facebook Case Essay In this article the writer shows perusers Facebook’s endeavors to turn into an innovator in web based promoting. Being one of the most visited sites with in excess of 600 million dynamic clients, Facebook is a definitive spot for advertisers to exploit verbal. Imprint Zuckerberg and his group continually improves highlights of the site and grows new innovations to make a one of a kind method of individual publicizing. Today Facebook permits organizations to make free brand pages where clients can remark and post on them. Organizations and customers discuss straightforwardly with one another, assisting with bettering comprehend the market. Also, Open Graph innovation incorporates Facebook with different sites, allowing clients to share intriguing articles, tunes and different records with their companions through the channel. In any case, there are significant issues that challenge Facebook. To begin with, individual promoting accept the utilization of users’ individual information. Facebook tracks users’ movement and inclinations, which helps target promotions better. Ongoing utilization of Beacon innovation brought about an embarrassment, though many individuals were irate that their exercises were followed and communicated on promotions. Second, individuals don't see Facebook as an inquiry site. Profit for Facebook advertisements is a lot of lower than that of Google promotions. Individuals invest more energy in Facebook, however they use Google search when they are prepared to make a buy. Third issue is that Facebook doesn't create any benefit from companies’ free brand pages and Open Graph

Torture in Guantanamo Bay free essay sample

Torment in Guantanamo Bay Mohamed al-Kahtani was a detainee at Guantanamo Bay who persevered through various sickening and really appalling demonstrations of torment. Being tempted by whores and female officials, advised to act like a canine and compelled to slither on all fours while woofing, and compelled to pee himself are only a couple of instances of the kind of life prisoner’s at Guantanamo Bay are living. They are held in isolation, while the entire day and night their lights in the rooms are kept on. Every day prisoner’s are tormented. Regardless of whether it is psychical or enthusiastic torment, it is happening all round the camp. Prisoner’s being secured and compelled to tune in to amazingly noisy exciting music for and expanded timeframe is one of the strategies used to separate an individual inwardly, to ensure they are totally agreeable and heavily influenced by the officials. We will compose a custom exposition test on Torment in Guantanamo Bay or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page With the entirety of this going on, with various reports of maltreatment from the Red Cross, the United States Government keeps on argueing against the way that it is happening. Their steady cases of no maltreatment are frightfully like The Party in George Orwell’s epic 1984. They tell the open a certain something, and they all accept that it is valid truly. The utilization of twofold think, as it is called, isn't the main thing reliable with the novel In the Guantanamo Bay detainment community, torment and mental fighting are utilized to separate the desire of prisoner’s to put them under unlimited authority of the officials of the camp, which is fundamentally the same as the torment portrayed in the novel 1984. In an assessment of Guantanamo Bay, the Red Cross discovered numerous indications of misuse and torment alongside mental damage done to the prisoner’s. The authorities utilized various kinds of torment, which are all very perilous just as powerful. In the event that a prisoner is uncooperative, they free their standard opportunities. They are precluded use from claiming the toilets, and are compelled to pee and poo themselves. One prisoner came clean with the authorities about him not being at a gathering with Osama canister Laden, and in light of the fact that his answer was unsuitable, he had to pee himself. Detainees are additionally shackled to the floor during cross examinations and meetings so they can't represent a danger. There are likewise various episodes revealed including beatings of the prisoners. They are beaten in the event that they don't coordinate or if their answers are not what the authorities need to hear. As a result of the beatings, numerous prisoners admit to wrongdoings they didn't participate in. The ones who participate are given significantly more extravagance than the individuals who don't. The prisoners who are either new or uncooperative wear orange jumpsuits, while the other people who do participate or given white cotton apparel. The beatings became less regular, and turned out to be fundamentally a danger, a ghastliness to which he could be sent back at any second when his answers were unacceptable. His examiners currently were not miscreants in dark garbs but rather Party savvy people, minimal hefty men with snappy developments and glimmering displays, who took a shot at him in transfers over periods which endured †he figured, he was unable to be certain †ten or twelve hours at a stretch. These different examiners made sure that he was in steady slight agony, however it was not essentially torment that they depended on. They smacked his face, wrung his ears, pulled his hair, made him remain on one leg, denied him leave to pee, shone glaring lights in his face until his eyes ran with water; however the point of this was essentially to embarrass him and wreck his capacity of belligerence and thinking. Their genuine weapon was the hardhearted scrutinizing that continued endlessly, monotonously, entangling him, laying snares for him, winding everything that he stated, indicting him at each progression of untruths and self-inconsistency until he started sobbing as much from disgrace as from apprehensive weariness. (Page 264, Part 3, Chapter 2). †We have beaten you, Winston. We have split you up. You have seen what your body resembles. Your brain is in a similar state. I don't think there can be a lot of pride left in you. You have been kicked and lashed and offended, you have shouted with torment, you have moved on the floor in your own blood and regurgitation. You show whimpered for kindness, you have deceived everyone and everything. Would you be able to think about a solitary corruption that has not transpired? †(Part 3, Chapter 3). Much the same as in the novel, the official’s beat and torment the prisoner’s until they just totally surrender, and admit to whatever they are advised to. Winston is tormented until he can't take any longer, and admit to acts he had no clue even occurred. â€Å"Never again will you be fit for normal human inclination. Everything will be dead within you. Never again will you be equipped for adoration, or companionship, or delight of living, or giggling, or interest, or boldness, or trustworthiness. You will be empty. We will press you unfilled and than we will fill you with ourselves. A significant piece of the way toward separating one’s will is assaulting their psychological state. Mental fighting has an enormous impact in the torment being done at Guantanamo. The lights are kept on the entire day and night, confounding the prisoners. This can befuddle them and permits them to free track of time without any problem. They are likewise lashed down, and compelled to tune in to uproarious awesome music while the lights glimmer. Boisterous attack is additionally utilized, prisoners are told they are useless, hounds have increasingly societal position then them, and their religions are assaulted so as to disturb them. Authorities forestall revolts and packs by checking them, just as not permitting them to talk in gatherings of more than three. Much the same as the explanation behind the beatings, the utilization of this sort of torment is to separate the prisoners will. When they are intellectually and mystically mishandled, they must choose the option to acknowledge whatever they are being told. The utilization of this sort of torment is destroying to the psychical and emotional well-being of the individuals in the camp. The explanation the maltreatment has had the option to proceed is a result of the privacy utilized, and we currently know about the maltreatment as a result of meetings and assessments. The main individuals who know about the genuine chilling subtleties are the authority of the narrows, and the individuals who work for him. Legal counselors who drop by and converse with the prisoner’s are compelled. They can't rehash or indicate anything they see occurring at Guantanamo, and on account of that nobody recognizes what genuinely happens. To exacerbate the situation, the U. S. Government guarantees that there is no maltreatment being held at the inside. At whatever point another gossip jumps up, they rush to get out and kill it. Discussing what goes on happens however. The main time it does is when individual associated with the cove are there. In the novel, Orwell says, â€Å"If the Party could push its hand into the past and state either even, it never happened-that, clearly, was more frightening than minor torment and death†-(page 32, book 1, section 3). That statement shows that it is so unnerving to realize that the administration can say something never occurred, and the open thinking all that they state. This protection and force are what permits the U. S. , just as The Party, to proceed with what they manage without having the option to be halted. Much the same as in the novel, just the Inner Party individuals know about the genuine subtleties of Room 101, just as the services. The main explanation we are aware of what goes on at Guantanamo is a result of assessments, and for the most part meets with discharged prisoners from the camp. Most prisoners don't talk about what occurred, however fortunately a couple have. One such individual is Mohamed al-Kahtani. He has detailed that whores have been gotten to lure Muslims, just as female officials. He talked about the authorities getting a pooch to show how faithful and steadfast it is. They revealed to him that he should resemble the canine, and made him bark to creep around so he can â€Å"raise his social status†. Another accommodating individual was Shafiq Rasul, who after three month’s at Guatanamo was accused of the 9/11 arranging. They blamed him for meeting with Osama canister Laden because of the reality a man remaining behind receptacle Laden looked like him. In the wake of coming clean with them that it was not he, the torment started. Following quite a while of misuse, he at long last surrendered and erroneously confessed to being at the gathering. We are aware of this as a result of the prisoners revealing to us direct understanding. The main explanation we are aware of what goes on in Room 101 is a direct result of Winston letting us know. In the event that it wasn’t for the prisoners and Winston, we would not know without a doubt what happens in Room 101 and Guatanamo Bay. Albeit one is a novel and the other is a military camp, the two of them contain incredibly hazardous attributes. Guantanamo Bay is fundamentally the genuine Oceania for individuals under doubt of psychological warfare. The utilization of torment, mental assaults, and separating a prisoner’s will are on the whole like the novel. Indeed, even the little subtleties of not being permitted to pee and keeping the lights on throughout the day are equivalent to the novel. Torture, however the mystery of the entire activity is actually equivalent to 1984. Keeping it inside the Bay is equivalent to the Party keeping it inside the Party. The prisoner’s of both Oceania and Guantanamo never realize to what extent they will be kept, or what will transpire. The utilization of torment is sickening and particularly obtuse. Be that as it may, all things being equal, it is one of the best approaches to get somebody to talk. In both Oceania and Guantanamo Bay, torment is utilized to separate one’s will all together for complete dutifulness.

School Changes Since the Tragedy at Columbine

School Changes Since the Tragedy at Columbine PTSD Causes Print School Changes Since the Tragedy at Columbine By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Updated on October 01, 2019 Marc Piscotty / Getty Images More in PTSD Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Coping Related Conditions PTSD and the Military Ten years ago, on April 20, 1999, students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold attacked Columbine High School, resulting in the death of 12 students and a teacher, as well as the wounding of over 20 people. The attackers eventually took their own lives. However, their actions continue to affect people and schools today. The tragedy at Columbine High School brought to light the importance of identifying risk factors for youth violence (such as a history of aggressive behavior, bullying, exposure to violence in the media), as well as the need for the development and implementation of programs focused on the early detection of these risk factors and prevention of school violence. Have Changes Been Made in Schools Since Columbine? A group of researchers from the University of Northern Colorado and Englewood Schools in Englewood, Colorado, were interested in examining what changes have Colorado schools made since April 1999 in order to prevent future incidents of violence. They sent out surveys to school mental health professionals at 335 public high schools throughout Colorado. These surveys asked school mental health professionals about mental health services and violence prevention programs and strategies in their schools before and after April 1999. Changes in Mental Health Services and Violence Prevention Programs The results of these surveys show that a number of services and programs were available to students prior to the Columbine shootings. For example, most schools (approximately 88%) offered individual counseling to students and had methods for identifying (approximately 71%) and dealing with (around 68%) students who might be at risk for violence. However, a number of changes were made after April 1999, with the majority of mental health services and violence prevention programs that were examined increasing considerably in availability. Some of these changes are reviewed below. There was a 20% increase in schools having a crisis planThere was a 10% increase in the availability of group counselingApproximately 9% more schools had a crisis team8% more schools started having daily check-ins with students who might be at risk for violenceThere was around an 8% increase in the availability of conflict resolution programs7% more schools offered social skills training. Other changes made (around a 5% to 7% increase across schools) included offering education programs on dealing with emotions, developing parenting classes, staging interventions for at-risk students, having an interagency team, and providing family therapy. Less change, however, occurred in regard to creating procedures for identifying students at-risk for violence, increasing the availability of contracted mental health services, offering peer mediation, putting in place mentoring programs, having peer counselors, and providing individual counseling. Changes in Security Many schools increased the number of violence prevention strategies (basically security) after April 1999. Around 63% more schools had tighter security procedures40% more schools instituted stricter discipline for studentsApproximately 32% more schools increased the presence of securityAround 17% more schools started doing locker searchesAround 13% more schools increased the number of available mental health providers. More Changes Needed Despite these changes, many school mental health professionals wanted more changes, especially in regard to having more mental health professionals available in schools, the offering of parenting classes, and putting together conflict resolution programs. The biggest obstacle to making these changes, however, was a lack of funds and the availability of people to provide these services. Preventing Violence in Schools It is hopeful to see that many changes have been made in public high schools in Colorado since the tragedy at Columbine in April 1999. Although more changes are desired (and likely needed), hopefully, these changes will be enough to prevent future tragedies. Of course, these researchers only surveyed public high schools in Colorado. Less is known about whether schools across the country have implemented such changes. In addition, it is important to note that preventing youth violence is not just up to the schools, but also the responsibility of parents and students. A number of risk factors for youth violence have been identified, such as a history of aggressive behavior, a history of mental illness, substance use, a history of childhood abuse, poor parenting, bullying, and excessive exposure to violence in the media. You can learn more about other risk factors and early warning signs from the American Psychological Association (APA), which provides an informative brochure on reasons for youth violence, recognizing the potential for violence in others, and how to manage risk for violence in yourself and others. The National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center also provides information on a number of warning signs for youth violence.

An Analysis of Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow...

1. The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1899) contains elements that could be construed as a feminist take on a paternalistic society or a gothic ghost story. When the writer states that  ¦ he hardly lets me stir without direction, I cant imagine anything more claustrophobic. Given the period in which this is written, it makes sense that this attitude is fueled by the endemic paternalism of the time. When the heads with bulging eyes began to appear in the wallpaper, as if these heads represented a harvest of women trapped in a paternalistic society, this could be construed as the writer portraying the oppression of women, but it could also be viewed as a ghostly manifestation. However, the one consistent theme throughout the story is that the writer is slowly losing her mind, due in large part to her husbands well-intentioned prescription of rest. While this type of treatment would never be tolerated in Western society today, from what I know of that period the husband was probably acting in good faith. If this assessment is true, then this cant be a story about the oppression of women or a ghost story, but a story about the slow encroachment of insanity brought about by a paternalistic approach to medicine. 2. The title of the short story The Story of An Hour by Kate Chopin (1894) does appear a bit muted compared to what happens to Mrs. Mallard over the course of an hour. She goes from dreading a long life in her current marriage, to experiencingShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Harriet Beecher Stowe1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper is a feminist piece of literature that analyzed women’s struggle in the 1900s, such as medical diagnosis and women’s roles. Over the years, women struggled to attain independence and freedom. In order to achieve these liberties, they were females who paved the way and spoke out about these issues to secure equal rights for women. In addition, these powerful females used their vulnerability to challenge the male domination through their literary work. The Yellow Wallpaper is aRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 Pagesjourney of the admirable story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† cr eated by Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, gave the thought whether or not the outcome was influenced by female oppression and feminism. Female oppression and feminist encouraged a series of women to have the freedom to oppose for their equal rights. Signified events in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† resulted of inequality justice for women. Charlotte Perkins Gilman gave the reader different literary analysis to join the unjustifiable lifestyleRead More What Others Say about The Yellow Wallpaper1572 Words   |  7 PagesWhat Others Say about The Yellow Wallpaper      Ã‚  Ã‚   The Yellow Wallpaper is a short story written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1890 and eventually published in 1892 in the New England Magazine and in William Dean Howells collection, Great Modern American Stories (Shumaker 94). The story was original not only because of its subject matter, but also because it is written in the form of a loosely connected journal. It follows the narrators private thoughts which become increasingly more confusingRead More Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins1179 Words   |  5 PagesCritical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a detailed account of the author’s battle with depression and mental illness. Gilman’s state of mental illness and delusion is portrayed in this narrative essay. Through her account of this debilitating illness, the reader is able to relate her behavior and thoughts to that of an insane patient in an asylum. She exhibits the same typeRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1051 Words   |  5 Pages Patel 1 Aditi Patel 3/14/16 English 102 Esposito, Carmine. A Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a famous social worker and a leading author of women’s issues. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s relating to views of women s rights and her demands for economic and social reform of gender inequities are very famous for the foundations of American society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In critics GilmanRead MoreCultural Analysis : The Yellow Wallpaper927 Words   |  4 PagesCultural Analysis: The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story told from the perspective of a woman who’s believed to be â€Å"crazy†. The narrator believes that she is sick while her husband, John, believes her to just be suffering from a temporary nervous depression. The narrator’s condition worsens and she begins to see a woman moving from behind the yellow wallpaper in their bedroom. The wallpaper captures the narrator’s attention and initial drives herRead MoreEffects Of Repressing The Yellow Wallpaper 1520 Words   |  7 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper In her story, The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman expresses exasperation towards the separate male and female roles expected of her society, and the evident repressed rights of a woman versus the active duties of a man. The story depicts the methods taken to cure a woman of her psychological state during Gilman’s time, and delineates the dominant cure of the time period, â€Å"the resting cure,† which encouraged the restraint of the imagination (The Yellow Wallpaper: LookingRead MoreFeminist Perspective on Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper, Written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is comprised as an assortment of journal entries written in first person, by a woman who has been confined to a room by her physician husband who he believes suffers a temporary nervous depression, when she is actually suffering from postpartum depression. He prescribes her a â€Å"rest cure†. The woman remains anonymous throughout the story. She becomes obsessed with the yellow wallpaper that surrounds her in the room, and engages in some outrageousRead MoreVoices Of The Woman Beyond The Pattern1484 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Voices of the Woman Beyond the Pattern† The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892, is at first glance the story of a woman driven to madness in a desperate attempt to escape the strict confines placed on her by the treatment regime of the day. More than that though, Gilman has created an alter ego to give voice to her own experiences and frustrations with the societal constraints imposed on women at the time of its publishing. This tale of disempowerment and the subjugationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1269 Words   |  6 Pages15 February 2017 Analysis of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Life during the 1800s for a woman was rather distressing. Society had essentially designated them the role of being a housekeeper and bearing children. They had little to no voice on how they lived their daily lives. Men decided everything for them. To clash with society s conventional views is a challenging thing to do; however, Charlotte Perkins Gilman does an excellent job fighting that battle by writing â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† one of the most

Complicated Relationship Between the Federal, State, and...

The relationship between the federal government of the United States and the state and local governments is unique. This relationship in the modern age has become more interconnected and complicated than ever before. The weaknesses of American Federalism has never been as glaringly obvious as it was in the response by state, local and federal governments to the devastation of Hurricane Katrina. Failures by multiple elected officials and government agencies exacerbated an already dire situation by delaying much needed aid to the gulf region. This, combined with a fundamental misunderstanding of the physical geography of the region, led to policies that weakened the coastline and made New Orleans extremely susceptible to hurricane damage.†¦show more content†¦Federal agencies failed to respond to multiple attempts by both private and public institutions to warn of the possibility of a large scale disaster spurred by a land falling hurricane. An independent study financed by th e Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and completed more than a year before Katrina, found that New Orleans was the U.S. city most susceptible to hurricane damage. FEMA elected to take no further action than to circulate the results of the report to the organization. Some think this may have been worsened by the decision to place FEMA under Department of Homeland Security, which decreased funding and restricted natural disaster response resources. The federal government also failed the gulf region in the policy decisions made concerning the management of natural resources in the area and the effect on its physical geography. One of these programs was called the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet or MRGO. The purpose of this project was to provide an economic boost to the region by increasing river traffic, and also aid in the recurring flood water issues in the Mississippi Delta Region. A byproduct of the project was that it increased the flow of water south to New Orleans. Government subsidies were given to companies drilling in the New Orleans region for oil and natural gas even though this was causing the city to slowlyShow MoreRelatedThe Consequences of an Increasingly Globalized World Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesdramatically changed the context in which nation-states operate and, in turn, the central governments’ ability to govern in a truly democratic manner. With this in mind, this essay will address the questio n of whether the federal principle of governance is applicable to all or only certain states. It will argue that as the forces of globalisation continue to operate, the federal principle will gradually become the most attractive option for all democratic states as they contend with its consequences. 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She has requested an information paper that shows her why these relationships are important, as well as how the DHS uses these companies as a tool for the protection of critical infrastructure and key resources. To: Director, Executive Secretariat of the Office of the Secretary, DHS From: Action OfficerRead MoreEssay on Discovering the Relationship Between the Law and My School1172 Words   |  5 PagesDiscovering the Relationship Between the Law and My School Grand Canyon University EDA-555 August 8, 2012 Sitting down to chat with any lawyer proves to be a difficult task unless of course you are paying them. This was the case when attempting to complete this assignment as well, as our school lawyer represents several schools in the area and he was busy working with another school. Instead the questions were asked of our school principal, and our school superintendent over lunch during

Strategic Options Available To Coast4Life For The Upcoming Fiscal Year Free Essays

This report outlines the strategic options available to Coast4Life for the upcoming fiscal year. Through my research, I have identified the current situational analysis that is necessary to be considered for the options that will be provided in this report. Current situational analysis: Vision: Coast4Life cruise will be the first choice for vacationers who are seeking a safe, enjoyable and unique cruise experience in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Options Available To Coast4Life For The Upcoming Fiscal Year or any similar topic only for you Order Now Mission: Coast4Life meets the needs of vacationers by offering safe, enjoyable and unique cruises along BC coast at affordable prices and at a high quality of service. Coast4Life strives to minimize the safety effects of cruising on ecology and maximize the safety of customers, staff and marine life by ensuring ships are well maintained and environmental and safety regulations are exceeded. Preferences: The Board of Directors(BOD) preference is to be profitable and maintain a positive net income in light of upcoming economic downturn. The General Manager of the Fraser dry dock believes it defines the reputation on BC Coast for Coast4Life safety. Constraints: Cash available on hand is $10,461,000 and an after tax rate of return on 16%. Key Success Factors: Coast4life cruises wants to provide high quality services to the passengers. Refer to the passenger/crew ratio in comparison to industry averages(see Appendix 3-1). Current Financial Analysis(See Appendix 1- Financial Ratios): Ongoing increase to Coast4life’s abilities to meet its short-term obligations. In light of the slight increase of acquiring additional assets, our revenue streams still continues to outmatch this on a steady basis; however, the incremental revenue is declining with each year. Our service offerings grow; generating incremental income each year; nevertheless, Coast Native and Natural Splendour gross margin’s are the same, and each offers different services. Company’s ability to cover interest is growing over the years, and our debts are declining. Coast4Life’s ability to convert investments into profit has increased. Strategic Options: To cut costs. Option#1: Divesture of the Fraser dry dock Pro(s): Gain on sale of $7,274,000; in favour of BOD preferences and in line of providing the necessary funds to maintain incremental financial targets for upcoming economic downturn(see Appendix 3- 2). Con(s): Against general manager’s preference, as can affect the reputation of the company – the quality of safety regulations the company adheres to. Option #2: Registering Coast4Life’s ships in Liberia Pro(s): WagesSalaries will be cut by 30%; In favour of BOD’s preference to cut costs – $1,423,530 would be saved by outsourcing from Liberia(see Appendix #3- 3). Con(s): Affect quality of service provided by the crew; be against the mission statement Hiring unskilled labour can potentially increase management expenses(Additional Training). Minor options: For materiality purposes with respect to revenue sources the following are minor options to generate additional revenue: Option #1: Switching customer target markets Pro(s): By targeting 40-60 year olds, revenue streams will increase by 20%, which could also increase all financial ratios by the same rate and, thus be in line with the vision statement. This target group can afford a more unique  experience given industry annual family income of $78,000. For ages 40 -60 Industry is higher by 8% so we have space to grow and target this age group (see Appendix 3-4). Con(s): By changing target there is no guarantee that revenues will be maintained throughout the downturn in the following fiscal year even with growth in tourism industry in Canada. Option #2: Implement a web-based booking system Pro(s): Can potentially save the company up to $1,341,250 [($2,146,000Ãâ€"10% reduction)/16% after tax rate of return] in travel agent commissions over the life of the company and assist in further increasing the company’s activity ratio Can be paid off in less than 4 months. The payback formula proves that no cash is needed to be spent, as through the incremental savings this investment will be recouped(see Appendix 3-5). Cons: Decrease word of mouth advertising via travel agents. Increase global competition due to the online presence. Recommendation Given the uncertain future ahead, it is best to be conservative and in line with the current mission statement for company objectives. It would be best that Fraser dock would be divested and web-based booking system would be implemented. This would cut costs and increase revenues via savings that can be earned without risking the reputation of the company or established revenue stream. With this consideration, the company will still have enough resources to maintain its financial position. How to cite Strategic Options Available To Coast4Life For The Upcoming Fiscal Year, Essays

Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case Essay Example

Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case Essay The main problem in the dispute between the United States and the European Union in the beef hormone dispute is to determine the extent that a country can use health or other concerns to prohibit trade. The major aspect of this dilemma is that the United States and Europe have different regulations concerning beef. Although the beef meets American and International standards it doesn’t meet some European regulations. Even though the case went to the WTO and there were recommendations made, the have problem between the United States and the European Union has not been solved. In the case study it informs us that after the ruling in the favor of removing the barrier due to a lack of scientific evidence that hormone treated beef is bad, that the European Union persisted in the ban of all hormone treated beef (Moss 2002). In retaliation the United States placed tariffs on a mixture European Union goods; however, though the both the tariffs and beef restrictions remain, the parties are in negotiations (Moss 2002). Thus, there are a few different outcomes that may eventually take place, the ban on beef remains in place, the ban on beef is taken away in response to punitive tariffs, or the two parties come to an understanding and make compromises. Because the United States has performed decades of research, they feel that the hormone-treated beef is perfectly safe to the end consumers. Research has shown that the amount of hormones in the treated beef isn’t significantly above the hormone levels found in naturally raised beef (Moss 2002). We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus, by taking the case to the WTO has tried to ensure that the European Union is not creating a non-tariff barrier to trade. Even though there are other tariffs placed on the European Union, they don’t seem to mind the higher costs. One measure the United States could take next is to increase the punitive tariffs higher until Europe drops its ban, thus, trying to force Europe into accepting its imports. While America could certainly push this prerogative, it is not likely to create an effective solution to the problem. It is clear that the United States and Europe have different tolerances when it comes to modified food and what they are willing to tolerate. Jean Buzby, an agricultural economist, states, â€Å"European consumers are generally less trusting of food safety regulatory systems than are U. S. consumers because of recent incidents where European agencies initially failed to detect the extent of food safety problems† (Buzby 64). Thus, it is clear to see why the European consumers are skeptical to allow the hormone-grown beef. This fear was magnified after the press sensationalized the possible effects of long-term the beef consumption (Moss 2002). However, insisting the ban remain in place or go away is short sided and not likely to alleviate the tension of the relationship between the United States farmers and the European Union consumers. Thus, both sides need to examine what an equitable remedy would be for the regulation and trade of the hormone grown beef. The two aspects that the case mentions have been discussed in negotiations is that the United States agreed to label the hormone-treated beef, and Europe has offered to expand the market for naturally grown American beef (Moss 2002). Both of these options are good first steps to be taken. By labeling the hormone-treated beef, the European consumer can make an informed decision, and allow the individual consumers to decide whether or not to buy meat that has been raised with hormones. However, this will add considerable cost to the marketing of the meat, and may not solve the real problem (Buzby 2001). In order to ensure that labels can be trusted and accurately reflect the true product, there need to be more means of controls and agents to inspect and certify the meat. As a result the price for the beef will increase to pay for the process and it may lead to problems in Europe as consumers shun the meat from the United States. The European agreement to create more access to the market for untreated meat is important because it is a step forward in allowing the import of American beef. If the United States had understood and taken into consideration the needs of all people affected by the problem, I think they would have come up with better solutions to the problem rather than going to the WTO. America would have seen that the context of the problem doesn’t end in the science of the problem, but it stems from prior food safety issues. References: Buzby, J. C. , Effects of food-safety perceptions on food demand and global trade, In: Regmi, A. 2001. Ed.. Changing Structure of Global Food Consumption and Trade, Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) EconomicResearch Service. 55–66. Moss, David, and Rick Bartlett, Note on WTO disputes: five major cases, 2002. Boston: Harvard College. 5-7. Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case Essay Example Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case Essay The main problem in the dispute between the United States and the European Union in the beef hormone dispute is to determine the extent that a country can use health or other concerns to prohibit trade. The major aspect of this dilemma is that the United States and Europe have different regulations concerning beef. Although the beef meets American and International standards it doesn’t meet some European regulations. Even though the case went to the WTO and there were recommendations made, the have problem between the United States and the European Union has not been solved. In the case study it informs us that after the ruling in the favor of removing the barrier due to a lack of scientific evidence that hormone treated beef is bad, that the European Union persisted in the ban of all hormone treated beef (Moss 2002). In retaliation the United States placed tariffs on a mixture European Union goods; however, though the both the tariffs and beef restrictions remain, the parties are in negotiations (Moss 2002). Thus, there are a few different outcomes that may eventually take place, the ban on beef remains in place, the ban on beef is taken away in response to punitive tariffs, or the two parties come to an understanding and make compromises. Because the United States has performed decades of research, they feel that the hormone-treated beef is perfectly safe to the end consumers. Research has shown that the amount of hormones in the treated beef isn’t significantly above the hormone levels found in naturally raised beef (Moss 2002). We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Wto Dispute Beef Hormone Case specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus, by taking the case to the WTO has tried to ensure that the European Union is not creating a non-tariff barrier to trade. Even though there are other tariffs placed on the European Union, they don’t seem to mind the higher costs. One measure the United States could take next is to increase the punitive tariffs higher until Europe drops its ban, thus, trying to force Europe into accepting its imports. While America could certainly push this prerogative, it is not likely to create an effective solution to the problem. It is clear that the United States and Europe have different tolerances when it comes to modified food and what they are willing to tolerate. Jean Buzby, an agricultural economist, states, â€Å"European consumers are generally less trusting of food safety regulatory systems than are U. S. consumers because of recent incidents where European agencies initially failed to detect the extent of food safety problems† (Buzby 64). Thus, it is clear to see why the European consumers are skeptical to allow the hormone-grown beef. This fear was magnified after the press sensationalized the possible effects of long-term the beef consumption (Moss 2002). However, insisting the ban remain in place or go away is short sided and not likely to alleviate the tension of the relationship between the United States farmers and the European Union consumers. Thus, both sides need to examine what an equitable remedy would be for the regulation and trade of the hormone grown beef. The two aspects that the case mentions have been discussed in negotiations is that the United States agreed to label the hormone-treated beef, and Europe has offered to expand the market for naturally grown American beef (Moss 2002). Both of these options are good first steps to be taken. By labeling the hormone-treated beef, the European consumer can make an informed decision, and allow the individual consumers to decide whether or not to buy meat that has been raised with hormones. However, this will add considerable cost to the marketing of the meat, and may not solve the real problem (Buzby 2001). In order to ensure that labels can be trusted and accurately reflect the true product, there need to be more means of controls and agents to inspect and certify the meat. As a result the price for the beef will increase to pay for the process and it may lead to problems in Europe as consumers shun the meat from the United States. The European agreement to create more access to the market for untreated meat is important because it is a step forward in allowing the import of American beef. If the United States had understood and taken into consideration the needs of all people affected by the problem, I think they would have come up with better solutions to the problem rather than going to the WTO. America would have seen that the context of the problem doesn’t end in the science of the problem, but it stems from prior food safety issues. References: Buzby, J. C. , Effects of food-safety perceptions on food demand and global trade, In: Regmi, A. 2001. Ed.. Changing Structure of Global Food Consumption and Trade, Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) EconomicResearch Service. 55–66. Moss, David, and Rick Bartlett, Note on WTO disputes: five major cases, 2002. Boston: Harvard College. 5-7.